I haven’t posted anything yet about the native language of
the country I’m currently living in, so here goes:
There are around 16 million Hungarian speakers in the world.
As well as being the official language in Hungary, it is also spoken in some of
its neighbouring countries: Slovakia, Romania and Serbia.
I have been told many times that Hungarian is one of the
hardest languages to learn. This is because of the grammar, the ending of words
change constantly and the fact that Hungarian has no similarities to any other
language in the world. It has been known that Russian has more similarities with
English than Hungarian.
However that’s not to say that you cannot learn it. I am
able to have a (very) basic conversation in shops, train stations and other
places. I also know and understand some words and their meanings. If I don’t understand I just say nem értem (don't understand) or nem tudom (don't know). These phrases are useful! If I stayed in the country for a number of years, then I believe I would become proficient in the language. The fact that
more and more people are speaking English and want to learn English hinders my
progress in learning the language (although that doesn't stop me from trying!)
Below are some survival phrases in Hungarian (I will put the
English first then the Hungarian followed by pronunciation.
N.B. Like some languages, Hungarians have different words to
say hello or goodbye depending on who they are talking to. I will write this
down on the table too:
Hello/Goodbye
|
Szia
|
See-ya
|
Hello (polite)
|
Szervusz
|
Ser-vus
|
Hello/Goodbye (plural)
|
Sziasztok
Szervusztok
|
See-ya-stawk
Ser-vus-stawk
|
Goodbye
|
Viszontlátásra
|
Vee-sont-la-tash-ra
|
Bye
|
Viszlát
|
Vees-lat
|
Thank you
|
Köszönöm
|
Kur-sur-nurm
|
You’re welcome
|
Szívesen
|
See-vesh-en
|
Yes
|
Igen
|
Ee-gen
|
No
|
Nem
|
Nem
|
Please
|
Kérek
|
Care-ek
|
I am (....)
|
(....) vagyok
|
Vodge-ok
|
Do you speak English?
|
Beszél angolul?
|
Bes-ells an-go-lul
|
Good morning
|
Jó reggelt
|
Yo reh-gelt
|
Good day/afternoon
|
Jó napot
|
Yo na-pot
|
Good evening
|
Jó estét
|
Yo esh-tet
|
Good night
|
Jó éjszakát
|
Yo ay-sa-kat
|
If you’re planning a trip to Hungary then I would highly
recommend using these audio lessons from: http://www.letslearnhungarian.net
They are free to download and you can listen to them or
download them onto your iPod, MP3 player, iPad etc...
Hope you enjoy learning Hungarian!
Viszontlátásra! xx
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